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林業(yè)詞匯·新譯通翻譯公司-專業(yè)環(huán)境能源類翻譯 |
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■新譯通翻譯公司
The Ministry of Forestry 林業(yè)部
the National Forestation Commission 國家綠化委員會
Beijing Capital Greening Commission 北京首都綠化委員會
the Japanese Peace and Friendship Forest
日本和平友好綠化協(xié)會
the Green China Fund 中國綠化基金會
cover the country with trees 綠化祖國
turn the country green 綠化祖國
the national afforest drive 全國綠化運(yùn)動
greening campaign 綠化運(yùn)動
a major tree planting drive 大規(guī)模植樹運(yùn)動
large scale afforestation drive 大規(guī)模造林運(yùn)動
intensive afforestation 大規(guī)模綠化
the long green program 長遠(yuǎn)的綠化計劃
the national tree-planting festival 全國植樹節(jié)
tree-planting date 植樹日
the national compulsory tree-planting activities
全國義務(wù)植樹活動
organize the planting of trees 組織植樹
the tree-planting drive sponsored by…… 由…發(fā)起的植樹活動
plant 5 trees each year 每年植5 棵樹
vitalize forestry with science and technology 科技興樹
green all available land with trees and grasses
植樹種草綠化所有土地
the achievement in afforestation 綠化成績
afforested areas 綠化區(qū)域（面積）
afforested project 造林工程
form thick forests 形成密林
collective tree farms 集體林場
forest farm/lands 林場／地
forest resources 森林資源
forest development 林業(yè)發(fā)展
develop forestry 發(fā)展林業(yè)
ban forest 禁伐林
lose off the afforested bills and protect the trees 封山育林
enclose the hills for natural afforestation 封山育林
be treelined on the both banks 兩岸植樹
on either side of the river 兩岸植樹
be surrounded by thick trees 被密林環(huán)繞
grow saplings 培育樹苗
large stretches of forests 大片森林
a stretch of pines 大片柃林
a sea of forests/forestry 林海
an afforestation projects in the flat-land areas 平原綠化工程
newly afforested area 新綠地區(qū)
the green coverage/areas 綠化面積
clothe bare mountains in verdure 禿山披綠裝
afforest---mu of desert 綠化…畝沙地
afforest---mu of uncultivated hilly land 綠化未開墾的山坡地
reach afforestation standards 達(dá)到綠化標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
the forest cover rate/the tree cover 森林覆蓋率
forests will cover 森林覆蓋
the amount of tree and grass coverage increased
植被面積增加了
the average coverage of forest for each person
人均森林面積占有量
advanced unit in afforestation 綠化先進(jìn)單位
commend advanced locality in afforestation drive
表揚(yáng)綠化先進(jìn)地區(qū)
be honoured as the Best Unit in Afforesting bare/barren Mountain
樹為綠化荒山先進(jìn)單位
advanced workers in afforestation 綠化先進(jìn)工作者
conserve water and soil 保持水土
provide shelter belts for farmland 保護(hù)農(nóng)田
curb the sand 防止風(fēng)沙
regulate climate 調(diào)節(jié)氣候
improve weather condition 改善氣候條件
play a vital role 起關(guān)鍵作用
turn back the advancing of desert 阻止沙丘前進(jìn)
halt soil erosion slow down 防止土壤流失
help the soil hold water 有利于保墑
halt desertification 防止沙化
prevent water loss and soil erosion 防止水土流失
absorb dioxide and produce oxygen 吸收二氧化碳,放出氧氣.
Provide/supply large quantities of timber 提供大量木材
cubic metres of timber立方米木材
be ready to cut for timber 10 years after planting
種植十年即可采伐
timber resources 木材資源
the consumption of timber 木材消耗
provide fodder and fuel 提供飼料與燃料
due to a deteriorating ecological environment
由于生態(tài)環(huán)境惡化
by poor management 由于管理不善
trees withered or died 樹木枯死
forest fires 森林火災(zāi)
open up 'virgin' soil for agriculture 開墾"處女地"
fell trees and burn grass 砍樹木燒荒
sod shoveling for fuel 鏟草皮燒火
overuse 過分放牧
excessive tree felling 樹木砍伐過量
the growing of forest resources reserves if behind consumption
備用林生長低于消耗
because of constant loss of trees 由于樹林不斷減少
suffer damage from rats and other pests
遭受鼠害和其它病蟲害
non-forested area 無林區(qū)
the worsening of environment 環(huán)境惡化
soil erosion 土壤流失
harsh climate 氣候惡劣
awful weather 氣候惡劣
vile weather 氣候惡劣
dry climate 干旱的氣候
lack of rainfall 缺雨
rivers die out 河流干涸
the grassland diminishes 草原變少
be worn away by wind and sandstorms 被風(fēng)沙暴吞食
grass for animal feed deteriorated 牧草減少
The sand heaped into dunes 沙子堆成山
the advance of sand 沙丘的推進(jìn)
shifting sand burying crops 移動的沙子埋掉莊稼
shifting dunes and sand 移動的沙丘與沙子
clouds of dust 塵土遮天
deteriorate the environment 環(huán)境惡化
reduce soil moisture 降低土地壤保墑
strengthen the management of forests 加強(qiáng)森林管理
plant trees 植樹
prevention or eradication of pests 防止或根除病日蟲害
contract tree planting projects out to individuals
把植樹工程承包給個人
concede the land to forestry 退耕還林
afforest desert 綠化沙地
plant trees in all the bald mountains 在禿山上植樹
a high(low)death rate 死亡率高(低)
tree nursery 苗圃
seedling nursery 苗圃
botanical garden 植物園
select fine seed strains 選良種
selection of good tree seeds 選良種
cultivate strong saplings/cultivation of strong saplings
培育強(qiáng)健樹苗
speed the growth of the forests 加速森林成長
lay out young trees 撫育幼苗
grow saplings 培育樹苗
breed new varieties of trees 培育樹木新品種
young plantation 人工幼林
raise seedlings and care of trees 育苗護(hù)林
protect forests 護(hù)林
combat forest fires 防火林
bare seashore 光禿的海邊
air seeding 空播
sow tree seeds by plane 空播
sow tree seeds from aircraft 空播
by artificial seeding 人工播種
survival rate 成活率
China's vast grassland 中國大草原
Man-made pastrres used for animal husbandry/for grating
用來放牧種草的人工牧場
hay production 飼料草的生產(chǎn)
natural grassland 天然草原
high-yield grass 高產(chǎn)草
green vast land with grasses 種草原綠化大片土地
the forest store 森林儲備
the consumption of timber 木材消耗
the growing of forest resources reserves exceed consumption
備用林生長超過消耗
the growth rate of forest reserves keeps pace with consumption rate
備用林增長率等于砍伐率
Species of Forests And Trees
wind breaks 防風(fēng)林
sand breaks 防沙林
shelter belts of protect farmland 護(hù)田林
shelter belts to protect the head-waters of rivers 水源防護(hù)林
shelter belts to protect sea coasts 海防林
natural forests 自然林
auxiliary forest belt 主林帶
a network of forests 森林網(wǎng)
trees of economic value 經(jīng)濟(jì)林
forests for timber 木材林
oil-yielding trees 油料林
fast-growing and high-yielding forests 高產(chǎn)速成林
rubber plantation 橡膠園
tea plantation 茶園
tung-tree 桐樹
mulberry 桑
varnish tree 橄欖樹
bamboo grows 橡膠樹
tea grove 竹林
tea grove 茶林/山
walnut 核桃
wild pepper 花椒
wild peach 山桃
wild apricot 山杏
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